I-New Delhi: I-Pakistan inomnqamulajuqu omusha wezempilo yomphakathi.Imijovo engasetshenziswa kabusha ngeke isasetshenziswa ngemva kukaNovemba 30, okungenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zezifo ezitholakala egazini.Lokhu kuyimpumelelo enkulu embonini ethinteke ekusetshenzisweni ngendlela engahlanzekile kwamasirinji kanye nowaka bodokotela.IPakistan manje izoshintshela ngokuphelele kumasirinji azilimazayo.
Enkulumweni yakhe ethi “Dawn”, Lowo owayenguMsizi Okhethekile KaNdunankulu Wezempilo u-Zafar Mirza uthe kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1980, iPakistan ibilokhu ihlushwa izifo ezitholakala egazini njenge-HIV/AIDS kanye no-B no-C.Isifo sokuvuvuka kwesibindi senza ukuba abantu babone ukusetshenziswa kaningi kwemijovo.Ukuhlolisisa.
“Imijovo esetshenziselwa ukujova iziguli ezinezifo ezitholakala egazini, uma ingafakwanga kahle isibulala-magciwane futhi iphinde isetshenziswe kwesinye isiguli, ingase ingenise igciwane kusukela esigulini sangaphambili liye esigulini esisha.Ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi abantu abahola kancane nabahola imali ephakathi Emazweni angenayo imali, abantu baye bathola kaningi ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe kwemijovo engcolile kungabangela ukuqubuka kwezifo ezibangelwa igazi, "kwengeza uMirza.
Funda futhi: Uhulumeni ubeka imingcele yobuningi ekuthunyelweni kwezinhlobo ezintathu zamasirinji ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya
Sekungamashumi eminyaka ukusebenzisa kabusha amasirinji kube yinkinga yezempilo kanye nezempilo yomphakathi emhlabeni wonke, kusukela ngo-1986, lapho i-World Health Organization iphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa kokubhujiswa okuzenzakalelayo noma ukukhubaza amasirinji ngokuzenzekelayo.Ngemva konyaka, ithimba le-WHO lacubungula izimpendulo ze-35 esicelweni, kodwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka, amamodeli amane kuphela amasirinji okubhubhisa okuzenzakalelayo ayekhiqizwa.
Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni engaphezu kwengama-20 kamuva, ukuvinjwa kwe-supply chain ngesikhathi kwethulwa umuthi wokugomela i-Covid-19 emhlabeni wonke kuholele ekunakeni kabusha kwemijovo yokuzilimaza.NgoFebhuwari kulo nyaka, i-UNICEF yagcizelela ukubaluleka kwayo kanye nezinqubo ezifanele zezempilo nokuphepha njengengxenye yezinhloso zayo.Iwukuthenga imijovo eyibhiliyoni engu-1 ekupheleni konyaka.
NjengePakistan, i-India nayo ibhekene nenkinga yokusebenzisa kabusha inani elikhulu lamasirinji.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izwe lizibekele umgomo wokushintsha imijovo esetshenziswa kabusha iye kwisirinji ezizilimazayo ngo-2020.
UMirza wasePakistan uphinde wachaza ukuthi akwenzeki ukuthi uphinde usebenzise isipetu esizilimazayo ngoba i-plunger yayo izokhiya ngemva kokuba umuthi ujovwe emzimbeni wesiguli ngomjovo, ukuze ukuzama ukukhipha i-plunger kulimaze isirinji.
Lezi zindaba ezibikwe esihlokweni sokubuyekeza sika-Zafar Mirza zizomela impumelelo enkulu emkhakheni wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ePakistan-umkhakha usanda kuthinteka ekusetshenzisweni kabusha kwamasirinji ngodokotela abangowaka bodokotela ngonyaka ka-2019, lapho isifunda saseLarkana eSindh sihlangabezana nokuqubuka kwe-HIV yabantu abacishe babe ngama-900, iningi labo yizingane, eziye zatholakala zinegciwane.NgoJuni walo nyaka, lesi sibalo sase senyuke safinyelela ku-1,500.
“Ngokusho kwe-Pakistan Medical Association (PMA), njengamanje kunabakhwabanisi abangaphezu kuka-600,000 ezweni, futhi bangaphezu kuka-80,000 ePunjab iyodwa…Kodwa-ke, Abantu bavame ukuya kulezi zindawo ngoba odokotela bakhona bakhokhisa imali ephansi ngosizo lwabo nemijovo,” intatheli uShahab Omer yabhalela iPakistan Today ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka.
U-Omer unikeze ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngesizinda sebhizinisi ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kabanzi kwamasirinji ePakistan, angenisa amasirinji ayizigidi ezingama-450 unyaka ngamunye futhi akhiqize cishe amasirinji ayizigidi ezingama-800 ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Ngokuka-Mirza, imijovo eminingi ingabangelwa ukuntula ukugadwa kanye nenkolelo engenangqondo yodokotela abathile basePakistan yokuthi “noma isiphi isifo esincane sidinga umjovo”.
Ngokuka-Omer, nakuba ukungenisa nokukhiqizwa kwamasirinji obuchwepheshe obudala kuzovinjelwa kusukela ngo-Ephreli 1, ukungena kwemijovo yokuzilimaza kuzosho ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona kweholo kubathengisi bezitolo zamasirinji amadala ashibhile.
Kodwa-ke, uMirza wabhala ukuthi uhulumeni we-Imran Khan ubambe iqhaza ekusizeni ukuguqulwa, "ngokukhulula abakhiqizi nabangenisa kwamanye amazwe emalini kanye nezintela zokuthengisa emijondolo ye-AD."
“Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kubakhiqizi bamanje bamasirinji abangu-16 ePakistan, abangu-9 baguqule imijovo ye-AD noma bathole isikhunta.Okunye kuyacutshungulwa,” kwengeza uMirza.
Isihloko sikaMirza sathola ukusabela okuthambile kodwa okuhle, futhi abafundi besiNgisi kaLiming ePakistan bazwakalisa ukubonga nenjabulo ngalezi zindaba.
“Isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu sokunqanda ukusabalala kwezifo ezitholakala egazini.Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi izinga lenqubomgomo lincike ekusetshenzisweni kwayo, okuhlanganisa nemizamo yokuqwashisa abantu nokuqapha,” kusho uShifa Habib, umcwaningi wezempilo.
Isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu sokunqanda ukusabalala kwezifo ezitholakala egazini.Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi izinga lenqubomgomo lincike ekusetshenzisweni kwayo, okuhlanganisa nemizamo yokuqwashisa nokuqondisa.https://t.co/VxrShAr9S4
“UDkt.U-Zafar Mirza unqume ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa imijovo ye-AD, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kabi kwemijovo kukhuphule ukusabalala kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo ne-HIV, futhi mancane amathuba okuba sibe nokunye ukuqubuka kwe-HIV njengoLacana ngo-2019, ”kubhala umsebenzisi u-Omer Ahmed.
Njengoba ngibe sebhizinisini lokungenisa isirinji iminyaka engu-27, ngithanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami lokushintshela kumasirinji e-AD aqalwa lapho uDkt. Zafar Mirza esebenza njenge-SAPM kwezeMpilo.Ngiyavuma ukuthi bengikhathazekile ekuqaleni, esikhundleni sokuthatha isinqumo sokushintshela kuzijovo ze-AD, https://t.co/QvXNL5XCuE
Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu okholelwayo, ngoba abanye abantu ezinkundleni zokuxhumana bayangabaza ngempela lezi zindaba.
Umsebenzisi we-Facebook u-Zahid Malik uphawule ngalesi sihloko, wathi lolu daba belunephutha.“Ukhona owake wacwaninga ngenkinga yokuthi umjovo awunawo amagciwane noma amagciwane, iyinaliti.Inalithi yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali futhi ingafakwa amakhemikhali noma ngomshini wokukhipha inzalo, ngakho odokotela/abawaka bodokotela abangenayo/abasebenzisa imishini yokubulala amagciwane eyanele kufanele bayeke ukuzilolonga,” kusho yena.
"Nakuba umnqamulajuqu ungoNovemba 30, ngokombono wensimu, kubonakala sengathi kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukufeza umgomo," kusho omunye umsebenzisi.
USikandar Khan waseBeishwar uphawule ngale ndatshana kuFacebook: “Isirinji ye-AD ekhiqizwe lapha ayihlangabezani nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe futhi ngicabanga ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kabusha.”
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